Understanding the Relationship Between Obesity and Erectile Dysfunction

Erectile dysfunction (ED), also known as impotence, is a common concern among men. This condition can be isolating and frustrating. ED can have numerous causes, but one factor that often goes overlooked is the impact of obesity on ED. 

In this detailed blog, let’s explore the connection between erectile dysfunction and obesity and offer some helpful tips on how to maintain a normal weight for optimal sexual health. 

An Overview Of Erectile Dysfunction And Obesity

Erectile dysfunction is defined as the difficulty in getting or keeping an erection that’s firm enough to have sexual intercourse. It is a common sex problem that is reported by men to their doctor and affects as many as 30 million men in the United States [1]. 

Obesity is defined as excessive or abnormal fat accumulation in the body that presents a risk to health. 

Obesity And ED – What’s The Link?

In a study, it was stated that up to 79% of men suffering from erectile dysfunction are clinically classified as overweight [2]. 

Men with obesity have about three times higher chances of developing impotence, says Dr. Abhishek Katakwar (surgeon for obesity and metabolic syndrome, AIG Hospitals) [3]. 

Some factors that link obesity with erectile dysfunction include [4] – 

Inflammation – For an erection to happen, a good blood flow to the penis is necessary. Chronic inflammation caused by obesity can damage the blood vessels, including the ones leading to the penis. This inflammation can also cause plaque buildup in arteries, further obstructing blood flow. 

Endothelial Dysfunction – Endothelial dysfunction is a common problem in men who are overweight. This condition can directly impact erectile function because it hampers the dilation of blood vessels, which is important for maintaining an erection. 

Hormonal imbalance – Obesity can significantly influence the body’s hormonal balance. Excessive fat in the body contributes to increased estrogen production while decreasing testosterone levels, which is important for healthy erectile function. Lower levels of testosterone can reduce libido, energy, and erectile function. 

Psychological impact – Body image issues and low self-esteem are often associated with obesity, which can lead to stress and anxiety. These psychological conditions can cause erectile dysfunction. 

Does Losing Weight Help With ED?

Being obese is not only the leading cause of erectile dysfunction, but it can also be a contributing factor, and research shows that shedding weight can help restore erectile function. 

In one study, namely, Lose Weight to lose erectile dysfunction by Michael F Evans, a group of men impacted by both ED and obesity lost an average of 33 pounds over two years by exercising and participating in a dietary program. Over 30% of men regained normal sexual function while making the lifestyle changes necessary for weight loss. In comparison, only about 5% of the men who didn’t take part in the exercise and diet program stopped experiencing ED. 

Lifestyle Changes To Fix ED And Obesity

Below are a few effective lifestyle changes to reduce body fat and improve signs of erectile dysfunction. 

Avoid drinking and smoking – Smokers suffer from poor blood flow as a result of clogged blood vessels. Also, alcohol is a significant source of low-quality calories and can increase body weight. Limiting the intake of alcohol can significantly reduce abdominal fat and improve blood flow, which is a key factor in preventing ED. 

Regular exercise – Exercising regularly is one of the best ways to lose weight. Weight loss is not only the result of exercising you can expect. Exercise also increases your sex drive, energy, and concentration. 

According to one study published in 2018, exercising 160 minutes for 6 months can decrease erectile problems in men with ED caused by hypertension, physical inactivity, obesity, cardiovascular diseases, and metabolic syndrome [5].

A healthy diet – A study by Scott R. Bauer et al. found that adherence to a healthy diet was associated with a lower risk of erectile dysfunction in men, suggesting that a healthy dietary pattern can play an essential role in maintaining good erectile health. 

If you’re confused about where to start your dieting journey, one effective diet to consider is the Mediterranean diet. This diet is high in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and omega-3 fatty acids and low in sugar, processed foods, and red meat. 

Read our blog, The Best and Worst Foods for ED, to get an idea about the food items one can add to one’s diet for good erectile function. 

Effective Treatment Options For Erectile Dysfunction?

The treatment for erectile dysfunction depends on its cause as well as what you and your partner think will work best. One of the most effective treatment options available to treat erectile dysfunction is medications called phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors. 

Vardenafil is a potent phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor that works by effectively increasing blood flow to the penis, leading to an erection when sexually stimulated. It is marketed under various brands, such as Vitara, Vilitra, and others. 

Vilitra and Vitara are available in various dosage strengths. At Vedi Care, we currently offer Vilitra in two dosage options: Vilitra 20 mg and 40 mg. Additionally, we retail Vitara in a dosage strength of Vitara V 60 mg. 

In addition to Vardenafil, there are other PDE5 inhibitors, such as Tadalafil and Sildenafil. 

Conclusion 

While excessive body fat alone is not the leading cause of erectile dysfunction in men, it is a major contributing factor. By understanding this relationship, individuals can take various steps to manage their weight and improve their health. Small changes like a healthy diet, regular exercise, and avoiding drinking and smoking can go a long way in reducing the risk of ED and improving overall well-being.